Piloting
Distance to horizon
How far away the horizon is from a given eye height, and how far off a lighthouse or object of known height first becomes visible.
Inputs
Result
Distance to horizon (from you)—
Distance to horizon (from object)—
Total sighting range—
Uses the standard geometric horizon formula with normal atmospheric refraction (d = 1.17 × √height in feet). Actual visibility also depends on light intensity, atmospheric clarity, and observer height accuracy.